Infective endocarditis and antibiotic prophylaxis--an update for South African dental practitioners.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Awareness of Iranian’s General Dentists Regarding the Latest Prophylaxis Guideline for Prevention of Infective Endocarditis
UNLABELLED Statement of Problem : Dental procedures leading to oral tissue injuries may provoke bacterial release to the blood stream causing infective endocarditis (IE) in vulnerable patients. The guideline which was proposed by AHA has been updated 9 times having the last update published in 2007. This study was endeavored to uncover the level of knowledge of general dental practitioners in S...
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Introduction : Infective endocarditis is a serious infection of the heart endothelium and valves. It carries long-term health risks and compromises the heart condition. However, this condition has been rarely observed since the introduction of appropriate antibiotic prophylaxis. Dentists play a major role in preventing infective endocarditis in susceptible patients. In this study, we assessed t...
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Oral bacteria do enter the bloodstream during chewing, teeth clenching and tooth brushing although the amounts are small and transient.3 Transient bacteremias that follow normal activities such as chewing are usually cleared by the host defences within 10 minutes.4 Generally, the probability of this causing Infective endocarditis (IE) is very low, but is greater in a patient with pre-existing v...
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What is Infective Endocarditis? The hallmark of infective endocarditis is an entity called the vegetation — a collection of microorganisms, platelets, and thrombi that adhere to parts of the endocardium like valve leaflets and any defects in typical endocardial anatomy (septal defects, etc.). The causative agent can be bacterial, fungal, or viral, but most commonly it is Staphylococcus aureus i...
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The American Heart Association (AHA) has provided new guidelines for infective endocarditis prophylaxis in dentistry. In this paper, written for dentists, major changes in the updated recommendations which dentists should be aware have been discussed. These recommendations address the impact of oral hygiene and type of dental procedures on high-risk patients, risk of adverse reactions of antibi...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- SADJ : journal of the South African Dental Association = tydskrif van die Suid-Afrikaanse Tandheelkundige Vereniging
دوره 69 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2014